Friday 13 June 2014

NDA, Khadakvasla.




(1 Nov ‘09)
            We had to drive up from Kondwa Gate because the Pashan Gate area of Pune is so crowded that it’s difficult to drive from there.The traffic signs were intriguing: wildlife gets right of way, horses get right of way and cadets get right of way. On no campus have I seen students getting such importance. Here, from day one, each cadet is treated like a future general, future chief/officer/leader/soldier. Each cadet has earned his place there on pure merit. Each moment of his day is seriously tracked. No privacy: not even whilst bathing. How much he sleeps, when he eats, his rest hours, study hours, punishments, talents, are monitored, measured. 1500 cadets, with individual attention!
The perks are: a well-furnished ‘cabin’, good food, uniforms, books, shoes, satchel, cycle, everything he needs, for free. He gets a college education without paying fees. Once he’s selected as a cadet, his parents don’t need to spend anything on him.
The price? Very hard work. Physical, mental. Punishments and penalties are severe. There’s a reason for that: these guys have to be ready to face The Enemy. Who isn’t going to be kind, who might do anything including plucking out eyes. One of the ex-soldiers I was with said, “In NDA, one never squeals.” Telling phrase. It told me more: our soldiers, whichever their stream, whichever their regiment or unit, whichever part of the country they may come from or caste they belong to, however difficult the situation, even if their lives depended upon it, do not let the country down.
Ragging is a part of education here. The ex-cadets I was with have been through what in the civilian world is considered ‘torture’. Carrying backpacks filled with stones, with a cycle on the shoulders, a rifle in the hands, running for long hours in the hot sun isn’t considered o-mi-god. It’s to be done and completed, else another round awaits him. One told me how his senior made him do push ups on the tarred, gravelly road with the above mentioned gear. When the tar got hot and he raised his palms, the senior stepped on them. There were blisters that happened next day. No whimpering, no sympathy, it’s a soldier’s life. (We, who sit at our computers enjoying freedom of speech and keyboard, owe much to the guys in Siachen, in the East). The Cradle of Leaders isn’t meant for those who can’t take it. There’s an aptitude test that sifts them before they get there.
The idea is not to romanticize ragging as it exists in its ugly forms in other institutions. The difference between these cadets and their civilian counterparts is the nature of the profession. A college student doesn’t need to roll, bareback on the road in the afternoon sun… and roll again… and again before class or to lunch. A soldier needs to toughen up not just the physique, but the soul and the spirit as well. I have no doubt many a cadet has spend three miserable years there only to graduate at the end of it all with moist eyes, steeped in nostalgia.
Of the fun ragging, this example amused me: after so much exercise and games, the lads are extremely hungry (6-egg omelettes are the norm _ as appetizers). One prefect told a junior that if he wanted something to eat, he’d have to get under the table and ‘do miaow-miaow’. The senior would snap, “What do you want?” and he’d plead for “bread/water” and then be given the same. Ego is one thing that gets properly destroyed right in the beginning. It’s Service before Self: the lesson sinks in pretty fast. 
The level of discipline … if we could imbibe even a fraction of it, India would be Country Number One in the world. No cadet is allowed to walk if he’s alone. He has to run or jog. Remember, he’s watched, observed all the time. Either he’s on a cycle, or in a ‘squad’ or running. When he enters the Mess, when he eats the course, when he finishes, everything. Everything is timed. Indeed, everything is done the same way, right from greeting seniors and guests to tying shoe-laces. It becomes a habit to do the right thing, even when not watched.
Quality doesn’t happen only in the military. If we are to see our country prosper, we need to make sure that our great institutions don’t dilute their standards. We need to fiercely protect our IITs, IIMs, the National Law School of India at B’lore. All of us can’t part of them -- I couldn’t. But those are the products that set the standards we must follow. In Goa, we have the NIO, other places, like Bareilly have the IVRI (Indian Veterinary Research Institute), Hyderabad and Jodhpur have the ICRISAT (for research in the semi-arid tropics) and CAZRI (for research in the arid zone), Bangalore has the Institute of Science, Delhi the AIIMS. These institutes give us the real leaders of the future. They may be unsung, but they’re the real leaders nevertheless.
Closer home, we must identify and nurture gifted children. As we have NGOs and trusts for the ‘differently abled’, we need some that will promote exceptional talent, for that, too, is ‘differently abled’ at the other end of the spectrum. We need to give them, as well as normal, average children, the best we can offer. For selfish reasons, because therein lies our own future. Which means our kindergartens, primary schools, secondary schools, too, must be as good … or at least strive to be …as the best anywhere. We parents need to fight for quality. Not the highest fees, not the fanciest uniforms, but the knowledge and how it is imparted, suited for the profession or stream one has chosen.
How do we begin? By demanding good teachers and by giving them the respect they deserve.
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